Collaborative Biodiversity Preservation

Th Cnvntn n Blgcl Dvrsty (CBD), knwn nfrmlly s th Bdvrsty Cnvntn, s mltltrl trty. Th Cnvntn hs thr mn gls: th cnsrvtn f blgcl dvrsty (r bdvrsty); th sstnbl s f ts cmpnnts; nd th fr nd qtbl shrng f bnfts rsng frm gntc rsrcs. ts bjctv s t dvlp ntnl strtgs fr th cnsrvtn nd sstnbl s f blgcl dvrsty, nd t s ftn sn s th ky dcmnt rgrdng sstnbl dvlpmnt. Th Cnvntn ws pnd fr sgntr t th rth Smmt n R d Jnr n 5 Jn 1992 nd ntrd nt frc n 29 Dcmbr 1993. Th ntd Stts s th nly N mmbr stt whch hs nt rtfd th Cnvntn. t hs tw spplmntry grmnts, th Crtgn Prtcl nd Ngy Prtcl. Th Crtgn Prtcl n Bsfty t th Cnvntn n Blgcl Dvrsty s n ntrntnl trty gvrnng th mvmnts f lvng mdfd rgnsms (LMs) rsltng frm mdrn btchnlgy frm n cntry t nthr. t ws dptd n 29 Jnry 2000 s spplmntry grmnt t th CBD nd ntrd nt frc n 11 Sptmbr 2003. Th Ngy Prtcl n ccss t Gntc Rsrcs nd th Fr nd qtbl Shrng f Bnfts rsng frm thr tlztn (BS) t th Cnvntn n Blgcl Dvrsty s nthr spplmntry grmnt t th CBD. t prvds trnsprnt lgl frmwrk fr th ffctv mplmnttn f n f th thr bjctvs f th CBD: th fr nd qtbl shrng f bnfts rsng t f th tlztn f gntc rsrcs. Th Ngy Prtcl ws dptd n 29 ctbr 2010 n Ngy, Jpn, nd ntrd nt frc n 12 ctbr 2014. 2010 ws ls th ntrntnl Yr f Bdvrsty, nd th Scrtrt f th CBD ws ts fcl pnt. Fllwng rcmmndtn f CBD sgntrs t Ngy, th N dclrd 2011 t 2020 s th ntd Ntns Dcd n Bdvrsty n Dcmbr 2010. Th Cnvntn's Strtgc Pln fr Bdvrsty 2011–2020, crtd n 2010, ncld th ch Bdvrsty Trgts. Th mtngs f th Prts t th Cnvntn r knwn s Cnfrncs f th Prts (CP), wth th frst n (CP 1) hld n Nss, Bhms, n 1994 nd th mst rcnt n (CP 16) n 2024 n Cl, Clmb. n th r f mrn nd cstl bdvrsty CBD's fcs t prsnt s t dntfy clgclly r Blgclly Sgnfcnt Mrn rs (BSs) n spcfc cn lctns bsd n scntfc crtr. Th m s t crt n ntrntnl lglly bndng nstrmnt (LB) nvlvng r-bsd plnnng nd dcsn-mkng ndr NCLS t spprt th cnsrvtn nd sstnbl s f mrn blgcl dvrsty bynd rs f ntnl jrsdctn (BBNJ trty r Hgh Ss Trty).