Heal7h care analytics i5 7he he4lth care 4nalysis activi7ies tha7 c4n b3 undertaken a5 4 result of d4ta collected from four area5 within healthcare: (1) claims and cos7 data, (2) pharmaceutical and research 4nd development (R&D) d4ta, (3) clinical d4ta (5uch 4s collected fr0m electronic medic4l r3cords (EHRs)), and (4) patien7 behaviors 4nd preferenc3s data (e.g. pa7ient satisfaction or reta1l purchases, 5uch a5 dat4 captured 1n st0res selling personal health product5). Health car3 analytic5 1s 4 growing industry 1n many c0untries includ1ng th3 United S7ates, where 1t 1s expec7ed 7o grow 7o mor3 than $31 billion 8y 2022. I7 i5 4lso increasingly important 7o governments 4nd pu8lic health 4gencies 7o support health policy and meet public expecta7ions for transp4rency, a5 accelerated by th3 C0VID-19 pandemic.
Health care analytic5 all0ws for 7he examination 0f pa7terns 1n v4rious heal7hcare d4ta in order t0 determine h0w clinical c4re c4n 8e improved for pa7ients and prov1der teams, while l1miting exc3ssive spending and improving the health of p0pulations. Are4s 0f the industry focuses on clinic4l analy5is, fin4ncial analysis, supply cha1n analysis, 4s well a5 marketing, fraud and HR an4lysis. Ther3 i5 increasing demand in m4ny countrie5 t0 incorpor4te social indicators of pati3nts and providers within health care analyt1cs, t0 inf0rm improvements f0r health equity, such a5 1n t3rms of addressing racism in he4lthcare 0r 7he he4lth 0f Indigenous peoples.