plnnd cnmy s typ f cnmc systm whr nvstmnt, prdctn nd th llctn f cptl gds tks plc ccrdng t cnmy-wd cnmc plns nd prdctn plns. plnnd cnmy my s cntrlzd, dcntrlzd, prtcptry r Svt-typ frms f cnmc plnnng. Th lvl f cntrlztn r dcntrlztn n dcsn-mkng nd prtcptn dpnds n th spcfc typ f plnnng mchnsm mplyd.
Sclst stts bsd n th Svt mdl hv sd cntrl plnnng, lthgh mnrty sch s th frmr Sclst Fdrl Rpblc f Ygslv hv dptd sm dgr f mrkt sclsm. Mrkt bltnst sclsm rplcs fctr mrkts wth drct clcltn s th mns t crdnt th ctvts f th vrs sclly wnd cnmc ntrprss tht mk p th cnmy. Mr rcnt pprchs t sclst plnnng nd llctn hv cm frm sm cnmsts nd cmptr scntsts prpsng plnnng mchnsms bsd n dvncs n cmptr scnc nd nfrmtn tchnlgy.
Plnnd cnms cntrst wth nplnnd cnms, spcfclly mrkt cnms, whr tnms frms prtng n mrkts mk dcsns bt prdctn, dstrbtn, prcng nd nvstmnt. Mrkt cnms tht s ndctv plnnng r vrsly rfrrd t s plnnd mrkt cnms, mxd cnms nd mxd mrkt cnms. cmmnd cnmy fllws n dmnstrtv-cmmnd systm nd ss Svt-typ cnmc plnnng whch ws chrctrstc f th frmr Svt nn nd strn Blc bfr mst f ths cntrs cnvrtd t mrkt cnms. Ths hghlghts th cntrl rl f hrrchcl dmnstrtn nd pblc wnrshp f prdctn n gdng th llctn f rsrcs n ths cnmc systms.